náxăbăhè (02_Particles in Asaxi)
náxăbăhè
Grammatical function
- Particle type: High Binding Particle Compound (Imperative Prefix)
- Function: Prohibitive Voice (Active Restriction)
- Meaning: To explicitly prohibit, to ban, to forbid, to forcefully disallow.
Logic & Etymology
A complex fusion of four particles creating a “Imperative of Negative Force.”
- Logic: “To forcefully (
xă) negate (ná) the means (bă) of causing (hè).” - Contrast: Stronger than nábăhè (To not allow / To withhold permission). This implies an active rule or barrier against the action.
Syntax Rules
- Position: Functions as a Prefix attaching to the verb root.
- Agency: Requires a Causer marked by
bă(or implied context). - Structure:
[bă Causer] + náxăbăhè-[Verb]
Pronunciation
IPA: /nɑɦaɪbaɪhə/
Example sentence
To John bă shějýnshá zènáxăbăhèshěsonů. The teacher prohibited John from reading. (Lit: John, by-the-teacher, was-forcefully-disallowed-means-to-read).
Antonyms
- xăhè- (To Force / To Compel).
- băhè- (To Allow / To Permit).
Derived terms
Null