ỏ- (07_Describing Location in Asaxi)


ỏ-

ỏ-

Grammatical function

  • Type: Relational Locative Prefix
  • Function 1: Topological State (Central)
    • Meaning: In the middle of, center, between.
  • Function 2: Compound Comparative Prefix (Equality)
    • Meaning: “Equal to”, “As [Noun] as”.
    • Usage: Attaches to the Reference Object in a simile compound.
    • Example: ỏjhecèŕănabi (“Jet-speed” / As fast as a jet).

Syntax

Attaches to the front of the noun.

  • Locative: ỏ-[Noun] (Middle of Noun).
  • Comparative: ỏ-[Noun]-[AdjectiveRoot] (Noun-like Quality).

Pronunciation

IPA: /ou̯/

Pitch Accent

  • Morae:
  • Pattern: L
  • Class: atonal

Example sentence

Example 1

  • Asaxi: to john ỏshosa xiŕa.
  • English: John is in the middle of the road.
  • Polish: x

Example 2

  • Asaxi: to wo ỏjýnoŕănabinýj.
  • English: I am sonic-speed-fast (as fast as sound).
  • Polish: x

Etymology

Sound symbolism for “Middle/Center.”